The phenomenon of the "Russian repack" is a cornerstone of digital subculture, representing a unique blend of technical ingenuity, data compression artistry, and the complicated ethics of software distribution.
Most AAA games ship with "uncompressed" or lightly compressed textures to reduce CPU load during gameplay. Repackers recompress these textures using algorithms (no visual difference) or lossy (slight quality loss invisible to most players). For example, converting .DDS textures to a more efficient .KTX2 format.