– Following Kress & van Leeuwen (1996) , visual signs were coded as iconic (e.g., actual Dior handbags), indexical (e.g., textbooks signalling “student”), and symbolic (e.g., color palette of pink/red to denote femininity).
Catatan: Pastikan koneksi internetmu stabil untuk menikmati semua aksi secara live. Sampai bertemu di panggung digital! actual Dior handbags)
Future research could expand the scope to of other INDO18 videos or longitudinal studies tracking the evolution of luxury‑brand mentions within Indonesian YouTube content. textbooks signalling “student”)